Automotive Dashboard 🚘

Empowering senior drivers
with accessible HMI and mobile system
for safer driving, greater confidence, and family connection.

Background

Elderly driver-related accidents are an increasing public safety concern in the United States.

Real-World Cases of Senior Driver-Related Accidents

💀 Fatal Crashes

8,000
According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, drivers aged 65 and older were involved in nearly 8,000 fatal crashes in 2023, accounting for 19% of all traffic-related deaths.

👴 Senior Drivers Amount

51 million
According to the Federal Highway Administration (FHA), approximately 51 million licensed drivers aged 65 and older are on the road as of 2023, representing just over 22 percent of all drivers.

💀 Traffic Fatalities

19%
In 2022, individuals aged 65 and older accounted for 19% of all traffic fatalities in the U.S., totaling 7,971 deaths

The goal of this project is to help senior drivers drive more safely — for themselves, their passengers, and everyone around them.

My role
Build the design system
Lead user experience discussions
Plan and conduct research
Design driving report feature in mobile and in-car dashboard
Challenges
Understand the elderly drivers' struggles
Connect features across different devices
Adopting accessibility design principles
Skills
Communication,
Information architecture, Collaboration,
Design across diffenent devices, Accessibility
Timeline & Team
5 weeks (Apr. - May.2024)
4 UX designers, 1 mentor from Telenav
The Problem

To better understand the challenges senior drivers face, we conducted structured one-on-one interviews with five participants aged 50 to 70, including both 3 men and 2 women.

One-on-one interview transcripts and post-session notes

The interviews revealed a range of shared concerns. These insights pointed to a clear need for driving support that improves awareness, reduces cognitive load, and addresses both the drivers’ and their families’ peace of mind.

  • Reduced awareness of blind spots
  • Fatigue and delayed reactions
  • Diminished perception of speed and distance compared to their younger years
  • Multitasking due to modern in-car technologies and felt overwhelmed in complex traffic environments
  • Anxiety about reacting slowly
  • Family members often voiced safety concerns

Shared concerns around safety, awareness, and complex traffic situations

How might we create a low-distraction, accessible driving aid that improves senior drivers’ awareness and confidence, while keeping families informed and reassured?

Uncovering Existing Solutions

To identify opportunities for supporting senior drivers, we explored existing solutions from multiple angles:

  • Driving Support Tools: We explored a range of existing solutions that assist drivers — from fatigue alerts and lane-keeping systems to mobile driving apps — to understand how real-time support is delivered on the road.
  • Senior-Friendly Products: We also analyzed successful products designed for seniors in other contexts, such as health apps, and simplified smartphones, to learn how they reduce cognitive load and improve accessibility.
  • Expert Interview with a Senior Product Designer: We conducted a 1:1 interview with a designer who had experience creating digital products for older adults.

By combining insights from both product research and design experience, we formed a foundation for building a solution that is intuitive, safe, and approachable for senior drivers.

Ideation

Based on the insights from our research, we conducted a brainstorming session to generate a wide range of possible solutions. To evaluate and prioritize these ideas, we mapped them on a 2x2 matrix using two key metrics:

  • Distraction Level: from high to low
  • Usefulness / Accessibility: how practical and effective each idea would be for senior drivers

This framework helped us identify ideas that were both highly accessible and minimally distracting — key criteria for in-car use by older adults. Some standout ideas initially scored lower on feasibility level due to technical limitations. Instead of discarding them, we reworked these concepts to simplify the interactions or adapt them using currently available technology, making them more realistic for implementation within today’s in-car systems.

User Journey
Route preview

Liu prepares for his visit to his daughter’s home, “Can’t wait to see my girl and the little ones.”

Liu steps into the driver’s seat and prepares to navigate to his daughter’s house. The in-car display presents him with three route options: “Less Heavy,” “Pure Local,” and “Fastest.”
After briefly checking traffic conditions, Liu chooses the “Less Heavy” route—favoring a calmer, easier drive over speed.

“Let’s take the easier way—no need to rush.”
Emotion detection system, Safety alert and Sharing status

During the drive, Liu shows signs of drowsiness. The system detects it, gently alerts him with a soft sound, and sends a small notification to his daughter’s phone. Liu refocuses and continues safely.

“Hmm… guess I could use a break soon.”
Driving report and Reflection

After arriving safely, Liu and his daughter Anna sit together in the car, reviewing his driving report. They chat cheerfully as Anna gently suggests ways to avoid drowsiness—like not driving in the late afternoon, which the report shows as a common low-energy time.

“Maybe skip the late afternoon drives, Dad—it’s your sleepy zone!”
“Fair enough! I’ll stick to mornings next time.”
What’s next?
TerraCamp
E-commerce Website • Visual / Brand Design
HarmonyMed
Mobile App • Visual & Interaction • Conversational Design